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Can My Ghostwriter Write a Screenplay?

This entry is part 132 of 146 in the series Ghostwriting
TL;DR: Some ghostwriters write screenplays, but screenwriting is a different craft from writing books, and most book ghostwriters don’t do both well. For most people with a story that “would make a great movie,” the smarter path is the book first. A published book is something producers can find, read and option, while an unsolicited screenplay from an unknown writer rarely gets read at all. Write the book, build the audience, secure your life rights and your film rights in writing, and let the screenplay come later, from someone who writes them for a living.

I’ve never written a screenplay, and I tell clients so plainly when they ask. A screenplay does far more than narrate. It’s camera angles, voices, looks and timing, all on the page, and it’s a different set of skills from the ones that make a good book.

Most of the books I write aren’t screenplay material anyway, though a few have been, and writing one is something I’d like to try someday. Meanwhile, people whose stories really are cinematic keep asking some version of the same question: should I skip the book and go straight to the movie? Nearly always, the answer is no, and the reason has more to do with how Hollywood finds stories than with how well anyone writes.

Can a book ghostwriter write a screenplay?

Some can. Most shouldn’t, and the good ones will tell you so.

Screenwriting is its own craft with its own rules. A feature screenplay runs roughly ninety to a hundred and twenty pages, with each page representing about a minute of screen time. Almost everything happens through what characters do and say. There’s no narrator explaining what someone thinks, no room for the long reflective passages that make a memoir moving, and a strict industry format that marks an amateur on the first page.

A book ghostwriter’s skills overlap only partly: structure, voice, dialogue, pacing. A writer who’s excellent at a three-hundred-page memoir can produce a clumsy screenplay if they haven’t learned the form. Ask any ghostwriter who offers both how many screenplays they’ve written, whether any were produced or placed in competitions, and whether you can read one.

How is screenwriting different from ghostwriting a book?

In almost every way that matters for your story.

A book can spend pages inside your head. A screenplay can only show what a camera can see and a microphone can hear. A book can cover forty years. A two-hour film covers a handful of pivotal events and compresses everything else. A book keeps your voice at the center. A screenplay hands your story to a director, actors and producers who will change it, sometimes a great deal.

The business around them differs too. You can publish a book yourself and put it in front of readers next year. A screenplay only becomes a movie when someone with money and connections decides to make it. After that come producers, financing, casting and a long chain of rewrites you won’t control.

Should my ghostwriter write the book or the screenplay first?

For almost everyone, the book comes first.

Producers and studios look for stories that have already proven themselves. A published book is a finished, readable version of your story that someone can pick up and fall in love with. It can build an audience, earn reviews, get press and show that people care about what happened to you. Producers option books all the time, and a book with a real readership is far more attractive than a script from an unknown writer.

An unsolicited screenplay has a much harder road. Most production companies, agencies and studios won’t read scripts that don’t come through an agent, a manager or a personal connection, partly for legal reasons. A script from a first-time writer without representation goes unread far more often than not.

The book also protects your story. It puts your version on the record, in your voice, before anyone else adapts it.

How do I get my ghostwritten book made into a movie?

Start by making the book worth adapting and findable. Then let the people who make films come to it, or get it in front of them through the right channels.

A strong book with a clear dramatic arc, vivid scenes and memorable people gives a producer something to see. Publishing it, getting it reviewed and building readers gives them a reason to believe others will care. From there, film rights are sold through an option: a producer pays you for the exclusive right to develop the story for a set period, with a larger payment if the film gets made.

Film and television agents, book-to-film scouts and entertainment lawyers handle those deals. If interest comes, get an entertainment lawyer before you sign anything. Option agreements are full of terms that matter enormously later: how long the option lasts, who controls the adaptation, what you’re paid and when, and whether you have any say in how your story is told.

Do I need life rights to film my ghostwritten memoir?

If your book is about your own life, producers will want your life rights along with the book rights. Life rights are your permission for a production to depict you and your story, often with an agreement not to sue over how you’re portrayed.

If your story involves other real people, especially in an unflattering light, producers may want their rights too, or they’ll change names and details to reduce the risk. This is one more reason to write the book carefully. A memoir that’s accurate, fair and backed by evidence is easier to adapt safely. My article on writing about real people without getting sued covers the legal side.

Your ghostwriting contract should make clear that you own the book and every right that flows from it, including film, television and other adaptation rights. The ghostwriter shouldn’t own any piece of the movie, and a professional won’t ask to.

How much does it cost to hire a ghostwriter for a screenplay?

It varies widely, and price tells you less than track record does. Screenwriters range from cheap freelancers with no produced credits to established professionals whose fees reflect their studio history. Writers who are members of the Writers Guild of America work under guild minimums when they work for guild signatories, and those rates are public on the guild’s website.

Paying for a screenplay you then send out cold rarely pays off. If you’re going to spend money on your story, spend it first on a book that can reach readers. If a producer options the book, the production hires and pays the screenwriter, and they’ll want one with credits.

Can a ghostwriter help make my book more cinematic?

Yes, and a book ghostwriter can do more for your movie chances here than anywhere else.

A good ghostwriter builds a memoir around scenes: specific moments with place, sound, dialogue and stakes, instead of summaries of what happened. They find the arc, the turning points and the people who change. Those same qualities make a book gripping to read and easy for a producer to picture on screen.

If you tell your ghostwriter at the start that you hope the story becomes a film someday, a good one will keep that in mind without letting it distort the book. The book still has to work as a book first. A memoir written like a movie treatment reads thin. A memoir full of vivid, true scenes reads well and shows a producer the movie inside it.

What’s the smartest first step for a story that should be a movie?

Write the book. Build it around vivid, true scenes and a clear arc, make sure your contract gives you every adaptation right, and publish it where readers and producers can find it. If a producer calls, get an entertainment lawyer before you sign an option. The screenplay comes later, usually written by a professional the production hires, with your book as the source.

My memoir ghostwriting page covers life stories, the Book Discovery Intensive helps settle what the book should be, and my ghostwriting services cover writing it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do book ghostwriters also write screenplays?
A few do. Most specialize in books, because screenwriting is a separate craft with its own format and rules. Ask for produced credits or samples before hiring anyone for both.
Is it better to ghostwrite a book or a screenplay first?
For most people, the book. A published book can build readers and be optioned by producers. Unsolicited screenplays from unknown writers rarely get read.
Who owns the film rights to my ghostwritten book?
You should, and your ghostwriting contract should say so. The rights to adapt the book for film or television belong to the book’s owner.
What is a film option on a ghostwritten book?
A producer pays for the exclusive right to develop your book into a film for a set period, with a larger payment if the film gets made. Have an entertainment lawyer review any option.
Do other people in my ghostwritten memoir have to agree to a movie?
Not always, but producers often want agreements from other real people who appear prominently, especially in an unflattering light, or they change names and details. An entertainment lawyer can tell you what your story needs.
Can my ghostwriter make my memoir easier to adapt for film?
Yes. Building the book around vivid scenes, a clear arc and memorable people makes it better to read and easier for a producer to picture on screen.
Should I send a ghostwritten screenplay directly to production companies?
Most won’t accept unsolicited scripts. Scripts reach producers through agents, managers or personal connections, so a published book is a stronger starting point.

About the Author
Richard Lowe, professional ghostwriter

Richard Lowe is a professional ghostwriter and author with 113+ books authored and 54+ ghostwritten. Before writing full time he spent 33 years in enterprise technology, including 20 years as Director of Computer Operations and Technical Services at Trader Joe's. He writes nonfiction, fiction and memoir, and works with executives and experts on books that build authority.

More about Richard Lowe →

Disclaimer

The views and opinions expressed in this blog post are solely those of Richard Lowe and are based on personal experience and research. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional legal, financial, accounting, or business advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before making important business or legal decisions. Richard Lowe is not a lawyer, accountant, or licensed professional advisor, and this content does not establish any professional relationship.

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