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1917 (2019)

TL;DR: 1917 (2019) rates 10 out of 10 on the rewatch scale. 1917 is the best war film of the last twenty years. The whole movie is built to look like one unbroken.
1917 (2019)
10 / 10

Official trailer

1917 is the best war film of the last twenty years. Sam Mendes directed it. Roger Deakins shot it. The whole movie is built to look like one unbroken take. That sounds like a gimmick until you watch it and realize the gimmick is the point. You never get a cut to release the tension. The camera stays on these two soldiers from the moment they get the order until the moment one of them either delivers the message or doesn’t.

Mendes based it on stories his grandfather Alfred told him about being a runner in the First World War. He co-wrote the script with Krysty Wilson-Cairns. Two lance corporals are ordered to cross several miles of recently abandoned German territory to call off a British attack that will walk into a trap and kill sixteen hundred men, including one of the corporal’s brothers.

This film puts a knot in my chest and keeps it there. I’m scared for Schofield the whole way across that abandoned ground in a way I rarely am for anybody on a screen, and the ending leaves me wrung out. The character work is thin and I barely care, because nothing else in war cinema has made me feel that much time pass at the front.

What Works

Deakins won his second Oscar for the cinematography and he earned it.

The film stitches the single-take illusion together from long takes lasting up to eight minutes each, hidden behind whip pans, doorways, and a moment in a burning village where the protagonist is knocked unconscious. Once you stop trying to spot the cuts you stop noticing them. The film just keeps moving.

The ruined village at night, lit only by flares dropping from the sky, is one of the great sequences in modern cinema.

It looks like a Goya painting set to a Thomas Newman score. The flare-light makes the shadows move. That means the dead bodies in the ruins look like they’re moving. Schofield runs through it the way you’d run through hell, because that’s what it is.

That village is the scene I’d use to explain why the rating is a 10. I think it’s the most beautiful and frightening thing Deakins has shot, and the Newman music underneath it makes the hair on my arms stand up.

For Writers

1917 makes a structural choice that costs it character depth and pays for it in immersion. The single-take format locks off every dramatic tool that depends on editing. No flashbacks. No cutting away. No giving a supporting character their own scene. What you get instead is a reader trapped inside the protagonist’s experience for the entire runtime. If you’re choosing a structural constraint for a story, decide what it costs you and whether what it buys is worth that.

The Trenches

The trench scenes are accurate to a degree most war films don’t attempt. The trenches were built to spec on the Salisbury Plain. The mud, the duckboards, the rats, the corpses worked into the walls. None of it is decoration. The camera moves through it because the soldiers move through it.

The script also gets the abandoned German trench right. It’s cleaner than the British one, deeper, better engineered. The British soldiers find it and immediately understand they’ve been losing the engineering war. That’s a real thing that happened on the Western Front and most films skip it. That German trench thrills me. It’s the kind of detail a lazier film skips, and the moment the two men see how well the enemy built it tells me more about the Western Front than any speech could.

What’s Less Great

The character work is thin. George MacKay as Schofield is good, but the script doesn’t give him much to play beyond exhaustion and resolve. Dean-Charles Chapman as Blake gets one real scene before the plot does its work on him. Famous British actors doing single-scene cameos fill the supporting roles. Colin Firth as the general. Andrew Scott as the captain in the forward trench. Mark Strong, Richard Madden, Benedict Cumberbatch. Each gets about ninety seconds. None of them have time to be characters.

None of that matters as much as it should. The film is about the war. The men are how you get to look at it.

The cameos do bug me a little. Firth and Cumberbatch walking in for ninety seconds each pulled me out of the trench for a beat, and I’d have traded a couple of them for one more real scene with Blake.

For Writers

Mendes used famous faces as cameo roles instead of building proper supporting characters. The trick works because each face is famous enough to hold a scene in ninety seconds. You know who Colin Firth is. You don’t need backstory. The risk is that it only works because the casting did the character building. If you try the same move in prose without the actor’s pre-existing weight, the supporting character is just a name. Either give the character their own scene or accept that they’re scenery with a job to do.

The Score

Thomas Newman scored it. The music is restrained for most of the runtime, then opens up during the river sequence and the final run across the field. Holding the orchestra back for two acts gives the score room to land when it finally arrives. Most war films overscore. This one knows when to shut up.

The river and the final run are where I lose it. Newman finally lets the orchestra go, Schofield runs across that field, and I think it’s the best use of a held-back score I can name.

Where It Sits

1917 won three Oscars: Cinematography, Sound Mixing, Visual Effects. It was nominated for ten including Best Picture and Director and lost to Parasite.

It was the right call. Parasite is a better film. 1917 is the better technical achievement. It made over two hundred million dollars worldwide on a budget around ninety-five million, and that’s rare for a serious war film.

For Writers

1917 sells a serious WWI film to a mass audience by leading with a gimmick. The marketing hook was “one continuous shot.” That hook got people in the door who wouldn’t have shown up for another trench drama. The lesson is that high-concept framing isn’t the enemy of serious work. It can be the delivery mechanism. The trap is when the gimmick is all there is. Pick a hook that promises something you deliver, then deliver more than the hook promised.

Craft Note

Sam Mendes directed and co-wrote with Krysty Wilson-Cairns, based on his grandfather Alfred’s WWI stories. Roger Deakins shot it and won the Oscar. George MacKay played Schofield, Dean-Charles Chapman played Blake. Cameos from Colin Firth, Andrew Scott, Mark Strong, Richard Madden, and Benedict Cumberbatch. Thomas Newman scored. The single-take illusion was constructed from long takes hidden behind whip pans, doorways, and a moment of unconsciousness. Trenches built to spec on Salisbury Plain. Three Oscars from ten nominations. Released December 2019.

Is 1917 as good as people say?

10/10. It’s the best war film of the last twenty years, and I’d put it beside anything ever made about the First World War. It has flaws: the character work is thin, the supporting cast is wasted, and the single-take conceit is sometimes too obvious. None of that touches the rating, because the film does something almost no other war film has managed. It makes you feel the duration of a soldier’s day at the front, and I feel it in my bones. Watch it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 1917 really one continuous shot?
No. It’s stitched together from long takes lasting up to eight minutes each, with the cuts hidden behind whip pans, doorways, dark transitions, and a moment when the protagonist is knocked unconscious. Designed to look like one shot, not one shot.
Is 1917 (2019) a true story?
Based on stories Sam Mendes’ grandfather Alfred told him about serving as a runner in the First World War. The specific events are fictionalized. The setting and the kind of mission depicted aren’t.
Why did 1917 (2019) not win Best Picture?
Because Parasite won. Parasite is a better film. 1917 won three Oscars from ten nominations including Cinematography for Roger Deakins.
Who is in it?
George MacKay as Schofield and Dean-Charles Chapman as Blake. Supporting roles from Colin Firth, Andrew Scott, Mark Strong, Richard Madden, and Benedict Cumberbatch. Most of the famous names appear for one scene each.
Is 1917 (2019) accurate to WWI?
Yes, to a degree most war films don’t attempt. Trenches built to spec on Salisbury Plain. The kit, the rations, the corpses in the wire, the rats. None of it is decoration. The script also avoids the standard mistake of making the Germans cartoonish.
How does 1917 (2019) compare to All Quiet on the Western Front?
1917 is more technically ambitious. All Quiet on the Western Front, in both the 1930 and 2022 versions, is a better character piece. They’re doing different things. If you want the war as immersion, 1917. If you want the war as moral collapse, All Quiet.
Is 1917 (2019) worth watching?
Yes.

On my film lists

About the Author
Richard Lowe, professional ghostwriter

Richard Lowe is a professional ghostwriter and author with 113+ books authored and 54+ ghostwritten. Before writing full time he spent 33 years in enterprise technology, including 20 years as Director of Computer Operations and Technical Services at Trader Joe's. He writes nonfiction, fiction and memoir, and works with executives and experts on books that build authority.

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Disclaimer

The views and opinions expressed in this blog post are solely those of Richard Lowe and are based on personal experience and research. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional legal, financial, accounting, or business advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before making important business or legal decisions. Richard Lowe is not a lawyer, accountant, or licensed professional advisor, and this content does not establish any professional relationship.