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Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991)

TL;DR: Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991) rates 7 out of 10 on the rewatch scale. Kevin Reynolds’ 1991 Robin Hood. Kevin Costner, Alan Rickman scene-stealing as Sheriff.
Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991)
7 / 10

Official trailer

Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves is Kevin Reynolds’s 1991 American adventure film.

The film depicts Robin of Locksley returning to England from the Third Crusade after escaping a Jerusalem prison alongside Moorish companion Azeem. He arrives home to find his father murdered and his lands seized by the corrupt Sheriff of Nottingham. Robin gathers outlaws in Sherwood Forest to resist the Sheriff’s reign while pursuing his attraction to Maid Marian Dubois, his childhood friend. Kevin Costner plays Robin of Locksley. Morgan Freeman plays Azeem Edin Bashir Al Bakir.

Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio plays Maid Marian. Alan Rickman plays the Sheriff of Nottingham in his career-defining villainous performance. Christian Slater plays Will Scarlett. Geraldine McEwan plays the witch Mortianna. Michael McShane plays Friar Tuck. Brian Blessed plays Robin’s father Lord Locksley. Pen Densham and John Watson wrote the screenplay. Morgan Creek Productions produced the film on a budget of approximately 48 million dollars, and it grossed approximately 390 million dollars worldwide.

I have a soft spot for this movie the size of Sherwood Forest. It’s big, loud, sincere and a little silly, and Alan Rickman steals his scenes so completely that Costner sometimes seems like a guest in his own film. My reservation is Costner himself, who never once convinces me he’s an English lord.

Despite mixed critical reception, Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves was among the most commercially successful adventure films of the early 1990s.

The film works inside the heavy tradition of Robin Hood adaptations including The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938), Robin and Marian (1976), and other productions. Kevin Costner was at peak commercial standing following Dances with Wolves (1990) which had won seven Academy Awards including Best Picture and Best Director. His casting brought major commercial draw to this work.

The film also gave Alan Rickman material that established him as one of the principal villainous performers of his generation. The Bryan Adams song Everything I Do (I Do It for You) ranks among the best-selling singles in popular music history through its association with the film.

Rickman as the Sheriff

Alan Rickman plays the Sheriff of Nottingham with the controlled theatrical excess that became his career trademark, combining surface civility with an underlying brutality. He delivers his lines with a measured precision that sets the Sheriff apart from conventional medieval villains, and the threat to cut your heart out with a spoon has acquired particular cultural reference standing over the years. I think he’s having more fun than anyone else in the picture, and his glee is the main reason the film works for me.

Rickman had already played a great villain in Die Hard (1988), and this part gave him even more room to enjoy himself. Galaxy Quest (1999) and the Harry Potter films came later, and I think the Sheriff is where audiences decided they’d happily watch him be awful in anything.

For Writers

Theatrical excess can produce stronger villain performances than restraint when the surrounding work supports the tone. Novelists should keep this one in mind. The villain whose theatricality reflects deliberate authorial choice works differently than the villain whose excess reflects authorial weakness.

The Costner Accent

Kevin Costner plays Robin of Locksley without attempting an English accent, and his American midwestern speech pattern remains throughout the English nobleman role.

Audiences split on it. Some readings argue the absent accent reflects Costner’s commercial standing more than any artistic intention, and others argue an attempted accent would have made the film unwatchable for American audiences. I side with the first camp. Every time Costner opens his mouth next to Rickman the film shrinks a little, and that’s the biggest reason this is a 7 for me.

The accent choice reflects broader patterns of American actors playing historical European characters. Many American performers including Charlton Heston, John Wayne, and others have played European historical figures without attempting accurate accents. The pattern has continued through later decades despite occasional efforts at accent fidelity.

Whether accent matters for historical drama remains debated. Audiences who care about accent fidelity find Costner’s performance jarring. Audiences who don’t care receive the performance as ordinary American leading-man work.

For Writers

Casting choices reflect production conditions that audiences may or may not accept. The same applies to creative work. The decisions that production realities require may differ from the decisions artistic principle would dictate.

The Azeem Character

Morgan Freeman plays Moorish character Azeem Edin Bashir Al Bakir as Robin’s companion who saves his life during the Jerusalem prison escape and accompanies him back to England.

Azeem serves multiple functions in the narrative. He provides Robin with technical knowledge that conventional English medieval characters wouldn’t have possessed. He provides moral compass that the English characters often lack. He represents the cultural sophistication that the medieval English society hasn’t yet developed.

The character has produced varied critical response over decades.

Some readings have praised the respectful treatment of Moorish culture in a film that could have ignored or stereotyped non-European characters. Other readings have argued that Azeem lands as conventional magical Negro figure whose primary function is supporting the white protagonist’s development. Both readings have textual support. Freeman’s performance gives the character depth that less committed work wouldn’t have produced regardless of the underlying screenplay function.

Freeman is my favorite part of the film after Rickman. He brings a calm authority to Azeem that makes the character feel like the smartest man in England, and I’d happily watch a whole movie about him.

For Writers

Supporting characters can matter beyond their structural function when committed performance gives them depth. Useful for fiction. The performer who invests in supporting material raises the character beyond what the surrounding work intended.

Craft Note

Kevin Reynolds directed Robin Hood as one of his more commercially successful productions. His career included multiple collaborations with Kevin Costner including Fandango (1985) and Waterworld (1995). The Reynolds-Costner relationship eventually deteriorated during Waterworld production. The pattern of director-performer relationships fracturing during difficult productions has continued. Some such relationships recover. Others don’t.

Is Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves worth watching?

Mixed critical reception didn’t stop Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves from ranking among the most commercially successful adventure films of the early 1990s.

Alan Rickman’s Sheriff performance launched his later career as one of the principal villainous performers of his generation. The Costner accent choice reflects broader patterns of American actors playing historical European characters without accent fidelity. The Azeem character matters beyond structural function through Morgan Freeman’s committed performance.

It’s a 7 from me because the film is a lot of fun whenever Rickman, Freeman or the Bryan Adams song takes over, and it sags whenever Costner has to hold a scene on his own. I’d watch it for the Sheriff alone, and I’d recommend it to anybody who wants a big, earnest early-nineties adventure with a villain who walks off with the picture.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves compare to other Robin Hood adaptations?
The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938) remains the foundational adaptation. Robin and Marian (1976) works more seriously. Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves works as accessible commercial entertainment.
Why is the Bryan Adams song so tied to Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves?
Everything I Do (I Do It for You) ranks among the best-selling singles in popular music history through its association with the film. The song dominated radio play across 1991.
How long is Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves?
The film runs approximately two hours twenty-three minutes. The long runtime accommodates the multiple plot threads and the character development.
How accurate is the medieval period?
Considerably inaccurate. The film acts as adventure entertainment instead of as historical drama. Specific medieval details are dramatized for entertainment value.
What is the cultural impact of Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves?
Considerable sustained impact through the Alan Rickman performance and the Bryan Adams song. The film continues to receive cultural reference across multiple decades.
Is Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves right for younger viewers?
The film contains violence and adult themes but reads as commercial entertainment. Older children can engage the material with parental discretion.

The Craft Behind It

On my film lists

About the Author
Richard Lowe, professional ghostwriter

Richard Lowe is a professional ghostwriter and author with 113+ books authored and 54+ ghostwritten. Before writing full time he spent 33 years in enterprise technology, including 20 years as Director of Computer Operations and Technical Services at Trader Joe's. He writes nonfiction, fiction and memoir, and works with executives and experts on books that build authority.

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Disclaimer

The views and opinions expressed in this blog post are solely those of Richard Lowe and are based on personal experience and research. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional legal, financial, accounting, or business advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before making important business or legal decisions. Richard Lowe is not a lawyer, accountant, or licensed professional advisor, and this content does not establish any professional relationship.