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The Trench (1999)

TL;DR: The Trench (1999) rates 7 out of 10 on the rewatch scale. The Trench is William Boyd’s first and only film as director. He’s better known as a novelist.
The Trench (1999)
7 / 10

Official trailer

The Trench is William Boyd’s first and only film as director. He’s better known as a novelist. The whole movie takes place in one British trench in the forty-eight hours before the Somme offensive on July 1, 1916. There’s no combat in it. The combat is the thing the men are waiting for and the thing the audience never sees. The film ends with the whistle.

Daniel Craig plays Sergeant Telford Winter, seven years before Casino Royale and one year before anyone outside the British industry knew who he was. He’s doing the same compressed-fury performance he later brought to Bond, except in 1999 nobody had seen it yet. He’s the best thing in the film.

I respect this film more than I love it. Boyd picked a hard, spare idea and stuck to it, and there were moments when the waiting got so heavy I wanted the whistle just to end it.

I mean that as praise. It’s also why a 7 feels right to me: the film is admirable, a little stiff and rarely more than a filmed play.

The Confined Setting

Boyd commits to the trench. The camera never leaves it. You don’t see the German lines. You don’t see the British staff. You see a hundred yards of duckboard and dugout. The decision was partly budgetary and partly artistic, and it works because the script doesn’t try to break out.

The trade-off is that the film feels theatrical. Boyd is a novelist directing actors in a small space. The framing is competent but rarely cinematic. If you want the trench experience as immersion, 1917 has it. If you want the trench experience as anticipation of death, The Trench is closer.

I’d have liked a director with a better eye here. The single trench is a great constraint, and Boyd frames it like a stage set when it could have felt like a cage.

For Writers

A confined setting forces a writer to find drama in proximity and time instead of in event. The Trench has almost no plot. Men wait for an attack. They talk. They drink. They write letters. They go over the top. That’s the entire story. The dramatic engine is the countdown clock and the reader’s knowledge of what the Somme was. If you’re writing a confined story, the external pressure must come from outside the room. Boyd uses history.

You can use a deadline, a verdict, a coming storm. The room itself isn’t enough.

The Ensemble

The squad is the standard British war-film mix. The young one. The cynical one. The religious one. The officer who’s trying. The officer who’s not. Boyd doesn’t subvert these types, and that’s both a problem and not one. A problem because the film doesn’t surprise. Not a problem because the men in these trenches were these types, and the script is more interested in being true than being clever.

Paul Nicholls plays Private Billy Macfarlane, the seventeen-year-old who lied about his age. Julian Rhind-Tutt plays the officer. The supporting cast is mostly British TV actors doing solid work in small parts.

The types bothered me less than I expected. Nicholls as the underage private is the one who got to me, because the film never pushes him forward and I found myself counting the hours down for him.

For Writers

Type characters aren’t automatically bad. They become bad when the writer treats them as if they were original creations. The Trench knows its young one, its cynic, its officer-trying-to-cope are types. It doesn’t pretend they’re unique. It puts them in a real situation and watches what happens. The lesson is that you can build a true story out of recognizable types as long as you don’t try to dress them up as something they’re not.

The Ending

The whistle blows. The men climb the ladder. Cut to black. There’s no battle. There’s no postscript explaining that the British took more than fifty-seven thousand casualties on the first day of the Somme, nearly twenty thousand of them killed. The film trusts the audience to know.

It’s the right ending and it’s the only ending the film could have. Anything else would be sentimental. Boyd doesn’t have many cinematic instincts but this one was correct. That whistle is the best thing Boyd does, and it’s the moment I’d point anyone to. Everything I’d been dreading happens off screen, and the cut to black affects me more than any battle scene could have.

For Writers

You can make an ending work by withholding what the reader thinks they want. The Trench doesn’t show the battle the entire film has been building toward. The withholding is the point. The reader supplies the meaning of what they didn’t see. If you’ve built anticipation, you can end on the moment before. Endings don’t have to resolve. Sometimes they have to leave.

Craft Note

William Boyd directed and wrote, his only feature as director. Daniel Craig played Sergeant Telford Winter. Paul Nicholls played Private Billy Macfarlane. Julian Rhind-Tutt in support. Set in the forty-eight hours before the Somme offensive of July 1, 1916. Entire film takes place in one trench. Released September 1999. Modest British production.

Is The Trench worth watching?

7/10. It’s a small, claustrophobic film that does what it sets out to do, and I think that discipline is both its best quality and its ceiling. It’s stagy where it should be cinematic and it never surprises me, and those two things keep it out of the 8s. I’d watch it for Craig’s coiled fury and for that ending. Skip it if you want spectacle.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there any combat in The Trench (1999)?
No. The film ends when the men climb out of the trench. The Somme attack itself isn’t shown.
Why is Daniel Craig in The Trench?
Because he was a working British actor in 1999. Casino Royale was seven years away. This is part of his pre-Bond filmography along with Layer Cake and Munich.
Is The Trench accurate?
Reasonably. The setting, the timeline, the squad composition are correct. Some of the dialogue is modernized. The waiting is the most accurate part.
Who directed The Trench (1999)?
William Boyd, the novelist. He’s written more than a dozen books. The Trench is his only feature as a director.
How does The Trench compare to 1917?
1917 is a better film by every technical measure. The Trench is a smaller, more theatrical piece. They’re doing different things.
Is The Trench depressing?
Yes. The audience knows what’s coming. The men don’t.
Is The Trench a good World War I film?
If you’re working through serious WWI cinema, yes. If you want spectacle, no.

Sources

On my film lists

About the Author
Richard Lowe, professional ghostwriter

Richard Lowe is a professional ghostwriter and author with 113+ books authored and 54+ ghostwritten. Before writing full time he spent 33 years in enterprise technology, including 20 years as Director of Computer Operations and Technical Services at Trader Joe's. He writes nonfiction, fiction and memoir, and works with executives and experts on books that build authority.

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Disclaimer

The views and opinions expressed in this blog post are solely those of Richard Lowe and are based on personal experience and research. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional legal, financial, accounting, or business advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before making important business or legal decisions. Richard Lowe is not a lawyer, accountant, or licensed professional advisor, and this content does not establish any professional relationship.