New Oxford American Dictionary, Third Edition

New Oxford American Dictionary, Third Edition
Publisher:OUP USA
Published:October 28, 2010
ISBN:0195392884
Pages:2096
ISBN:9780195392883
Language:English
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TL;DR

6/10. Oxford’s authoritative, comprehensive dictionary of American English, pairing Oxford’s lexicographical rigor with a specifically American focus, ideal for a US-market writer settling spelling, meaning, and usage. A first-rate reference, held from higher only by free, continuously updated digital dictionaries that now handle most everyday lookups.

The New Oxford American Dictionary is Oxford’s flagship dictionary of American English, an authoritative, comprehensive record of the language as it is actually used in the United States. For a writer working in American English, its distinction matters: where the Oxford name is most associated with British usage, this is the Oxford treatment turned specifically to American vocabulary, spelling, and idiom, making it a natural primary reference for the American market. As a major modern dictionary judged by what it offers a writer, it is excellent at its job, with the value and the limits any comprehensive dictionary carries.

Among the several dictionaries a writer might keep, this one’s identity is clear: Oxford’s scholarship applied to the American language, which is exactly the combination a US-market writer wants.

Oxford authority, American focus

The dictionary’s value is the pairing of Oxford’s lexicographical rigor with a specifically American orientation. It gives a writer authoritative, current coverage of American English, the spellings, meanings, usage, and idiom of the language as Americans actually write and speak it, rather than the British defaults that a writer working for a US audience must avoid. For questions of American spelling, the precise current meaning of a word, register, and usage, it is a definitive reference, and its modern, large-scale coverage makes it comprehensive enough to settle the great majority of a writer’s questions. For an American-market writer, that combination of authority and national focus is the practical sweet spot.

Keep reading

Word choice: finding the exact word, not the near-miss — the precise current meanings a strong dictionary settles, in the craft of word choice.

A record of living usage

A good modern dictionary is not just a spelling check but a record of how the language actually works now, and this one’s value to a writer includes its currency and its attention to real usage: the senses a word actually carries, the connotations and register that determine whether it fits a given sentence, the distinctions between near-synonyms. For a writer, that descriptive accuracy, capturing the language as it is currently used rather than as a purist might wish, is exactly what helps in choosing words that land correctly with a contemporary American reader. It documents the living language, which is the dictionary’s real service to anyone writing in it now.

Keep reading

Getting the most from a dictionary as a writing tool — using a dictionary for usage and nuance, not just spelling.

The honest caveats

The caveats are those of any print dictionary in the digital age. Free, constantly updated online dictionaries now answer most quick lookups instantly, so the practical case for a specific print volume is weaker than it once was, and a dictionary, however authoritative, is a reference to consult rather than a book to read or a guide to writing well. A printed edition also dates as the language evolves and new words and senses emerge, where online references update continuously. None of this diminishes the quality or authority of the dictionary itself; it simply reflects that the format competes with free, current digital tools for a writer’s everyday questions.

Verdict

It is an excellent, authoritative dictionary of American English, valuable to a US-market writer for pairing Oxford’s lexicographical rigor with a specifically American focus and for documenting the living language as Americans actually use it. It earns a solid place as a high-quality reference, held from higher by the realities of the form: free, continuously updated digital dictionaries now handle most everyday lookups, and any print edition dates over time. For a writer who wants a single authoritative American dictionary on the desk, it is a fine choice; for quick daily questions, the free online tools often win on convenience and currency. A first-rate reference competing with the convenience of digital.

Explore the hub

The Writing Hub — word choice, usage, and the rest of the craft, gathered in one place.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the New Oxford American Dictionary?

Oxford’s flagship dictionary of American English, an authoritative, comprehensive record of the language as actually used in the United States, applying Oxford’s lexicographical rigor specifically to American vocabulary, spelling, and idiom.

How is it useful to writers?

It gives an American-market writer authoritative, current coverage of American English, spellings, meanings, usage, and idiom, rather than British defaults, making it a definitive reference for settling questions of American spelling, precise meaning, register, and usage.

How does it differ from British Oxford dictionaries?

Its focus. Where the Oxford name is most associated with British usage, this is the Oxford treatment turned specifically to American English, which is exactly what a writer working for a US audience wants.

What are its limits?

Free, continuously updated online dictionaries now handle most quick lookups, weakening the practical case for a print volume, and any printed edition dates as the language evolves. It is also a reference to consult, not a guide to writing well.

Who should use it?

Writers working in American English who want a single authoritative dictionary on the desk, with the understanding that free online tools often win for quick daily questions on convenience and currency.

About the author

Angus Stevenson

Angus Stevenson is a British lexicographer who has worked as an editor on major dictionaries for Oxford University Press. He has served as an editor of works in the Oxford dictionary family, including editions of the Oxford Dictionary of English and the Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, contributing to the documentation of contemporary English vocabulary and usage. His work reflects the…

More about Angus Stevenson

Christine A. Lindberg

Christine A. Lindberg is an American lexicographer who has worked as an editor on major dictionaries, notably for Oxford University Press's American dictionary program. She has contributed to titles in the New Oxford American Dictionary family and related reference works, helping to document American English vocabulary, usage, and definitions. Her work is part of the careful editorial process behind authoritative…

More about Christine A. Lindberg

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