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IT

IT
Author:Stephen King
Category:Fiction
Publisher:Viking
Published:September 15, 1986
ISBN:1501142976
Pages:1138
ISBN:9780670813025
Language:English
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TL;DR

8/10. Stephen King’s sprawling horror epic, seven outcast kids in Derry, Maine who battle a shape-shifting evil that feeds on fear and wears the face of Pennywise the clown, then reunite as adults to finish it. A rich, terrifying coming-of-age saga held just below the top by its enormous length and one infamous misstep.

IT by Stephen King is one of his most ambitious and beloved novels, a sprawling horror epic that’s also, underneath the terror, a felt story about childhood, friendship, memory, and fear itself. Set in the cursed town of Derry, Maine, it follows seven misfit children who call themselves the Losers Club. They confront an ancient shape-shifting evil that feeds on their fears and most often appears as Pennywise the Dancing Clown, and then, decades later, are drawn back as adults to honor their childhood vow and face the horror again.

Vast, frightening, and emotionally rich, it’s one of King’s defining works. It deserves a high rating as a horror epic of real depth.

The novel works on two levels at once. A terrifying monster story. And a moving meditation on how childhood shapes us, and how memory, trauma, and friendship endure.

Childhood, fear, and the Losers

The book’s deepest strength is its portrait of childhood. King renders the seven children with extraordinary vividness and tenderness. Their friendships, their fears, their family wounds, and the fierce loyalty that binds them. The reader ends up caring about them far beyond the horror plot. The novel understands that childhood is a time of wonder and terror at once. The shape-shifting monster, which becomes whatever each child most fears, is that truth made literal.

This emotional grounding, the sense that the book is really about growing up and the things we carry from it, is what lifts IT above ordinary horror and gives its scares weight.

Keep reading

Building characters readers care about: King’s vivid Losers Club, in the craft of creating characters that feel real.

Watch: IT ( Stephen King Trailer - 1990 ), Rhode Island Entertainment Networks Group

Horror and scope

As horror, the book is masterful and scary as hell. King’s central conceit, an ancient evil that exploits individual fears and wears the mask of a friendly clown, is among the most memorable monsters in modern fiction, and Pennywise has become a cultural icon of terror. The novel’s dual-timeline structure, cutting between the characters as children and as adults, builds dread across decades and ties the horror to the deeper themes of memory and return.

King’s command of small-town atmosphere, mounting menace, and set-piece terror is at its peak here, and the sheer scope of the book, its enormous cast, history, and mythology of Derry, gives the horror an epic, immersive quality few books in the genre attempt.

Explore the hub

The Entertainment Hub: the horror epics that became cultural touchstones, gathered in one place.

What are the weaknesses of IT?

The caveats are significant and worth stating plainly. The book is enormous, well over a thousand pages, and its length is demanding; King’s expansiveness, the digressions into Derry’s history, the accumulation of detail, immerses some readers and exhausts others, and the pacing sags in stretches. The ending and the mythology behind the creature divide readers, with some finding the cosmic explanation a letdown after the buildup. I think that explanation is the weakest stretch of the book; after that much dread, it feels like a cheat.

And most seriously, the novel contains a notorious scene involving the children that many readers find indefensible and disturbing, a widely criticized misstep that a reader should know about going in. That scene is a bad call, plain and simple, and no thematic explanation fixes it. These are real reservations, not quibbles, and they temper an otherwise unusual book.

Is IT worth reading?

It’s a rich, terrifying horror epic and one of King’s defining novels, valuable above all for its extraordinarily vivid, tender portrait of childhood and the Losers Club, which gives its scares real emotional weight, and for one of modern fiction’s most iconic monsters in Pennywise, set within an immersive small-town mythology and a dread-building dual timeline. It deserves a high rating for that fusion of horror and emotional depth.

It’s held below the top by its punishing length and sagging stretches, a divisive cosmic ending, and a notorious, widely condemned scene involving the children that readers should be warned of. When King is good here he’s as good as horror gets, and when he misfires it’s ugly. It’s essential King, with that serious caveat noted. Recommended with reservations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Stephen King’s IT about?
I read IT as Stephen King’s sprawling horror epic set in the cursed town of Derry, Maine. It follows seven misfit children, the Losers Club, who confront an ancient shape-shifting evil that feeds on their fears and most often appears as Pennywise the Dancing Clown. Decades later the same characters return as adults to honor their childhood vow and face the horror again. I found the novel works on two levels, a terrifying monster story and a moving meditation on how childhood shapes us and how memory, trauma, and friendship endure.
Who or what is Pennywise?
In my reading, Pennywise the Dancing Clown is the most common form taken by the novel’s ancient evil, a shape-shifting entity that exploits its victims’ fears. It lures and preys on the children of Derry, and I consider it among the most iconic monsters in modern horror fiction. The creature becomes whatever each child most fears. That’s part of what makes it so effective as a horror device.
What makes Stephen King’s IT more than a horror novel?
I think what lifts IT beyond ordinary horror is its felt portrait of childhood, friendship, memory, and fear. King renders the Losers Club with such vividness and tenderness that I found myself caring about them far beyond the horror plot. The main subject, for me, becomes growing up and what we carry from it, with the shape-shifting monster literalizing childhood’s mix of wonder and terror. That emotional grounding is what gives the scares weight.
Why is Stephen King’s IT considered controversial?
I consider IT controversial mainly because of a notorious scene involving the children that many readers, myself included, find indefensible and disturbing. It’s a widely criticized misstep that I think readers should know about going in. The cosmic mythology behind the creature and the ending also divide readers, with some finding the explanation a letdown after the long buildup.
Is the length of Stephen King’s IT a problem for readers?
I found the length of IT, well over a thousand pages, demanding. King’s expansiveness, including digressions into Derry’s history and an accumulation of detail, immersed me in places but exhausted me in others, and I noticed the pacing sag in stretches. That said, the sheer scope of the book gives its horror an epic, immersive quality that few books in the genre attempt.

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About the author

Stephen King

Stephen King

Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947, Portland, Maine) is an American novelist and the most commercially successful and culturally central horror writer of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. He has published more than sixty-five novels (including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman), around two hundred short stories collected in multiple anthologies, five nonfiction books, and dozens of screenplays.…

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