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Cambridge Dictionary of American English

Cambridge Dictionary of American English
Published:January 1, 2007
ISBN:0521691974
Pages:1122
ISBN:9780521691970
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Description:

TL;DR

6/10. A well-made learner’s dictionary whose value to a writer depends entirely on who they are. For ESL writers, the usage focus and plain definitions are useful. For native-speaker professionals it is largely redundant, outclassed for nuance by a full dictionary and for currency by free online ones. Right tool for the ESL writer, wrong shelf for most others.

A dictionary is a strange thing to review as a writer’s tool, so the lens matters: the question is not whether the Cambridge Dictionary of American English is a good dictionary, it is, but whether it earns a place on a working writer’s desk, and for whom. It is a learner’s dictionary, built primarily for people learning English as a second language, and that design choice determines exactly which writers it serves well and which it does not.

Built on Cambridge’s large corpus of real written and spoken English, it is a serious, well-made reference. The question is fit, not quality.

What a learner’s dictionary does differently

The defining feature is that it is designed for clarity to a non-native speaker. Definitions are written in deliberately simple language, usage examples are abundant and show words in natural context, and the entries focus on how words are actually used instead of on exhaustive etymology or rare senses. For a writer whose first language is not English, this is valuable: it answers both what a word means and how to use it correctly, which preposition follows it, what register it carries, how it behaves in a real sentence.

That usage focus is exactly what a second-language writer needs and what a standard native-speaker dictionary often assumes you already know.

Keep reading

Writing in a second language: tools that close the gap: the kind of reference that helps a non-native writer, of which this is a strong example.

Who it serves, and who it doesn’t

Here is the honest fit assessment. For an ESL writer working in English, this is a strong, supportive tool, arguably more useful than a standard dictionary because of its usage focus and plain definitions. For a native-speaker novelist or professional writer, it is largely redundant: the simplified definitions offer less nuance than they already possess, the vocabulary is more limited than a full unabridged dictionary, and the features that help a learner, the basic-language definitions, the heavy usage scaffolding, are things a fluent writer does not need.

A native writer wanting a desk dictionary would be better served by a comprehensive one, and for most lookups, by a good free online dictionary.

Keep reading

Word choice: picking the right word, does not teach, not just a correct one: the craft of word choice, which a dictionary supports.

The currency question

One more practical caveat applies to any print dictionary now. This edition dates from 2007, and while core vocabulary is stable, language evolves and new words and senses arrive constantly, so a print dictionary is always somewhat behind. For currency, a free online dictionary, continuously updated, beats any print edition, which narrows the case for buying a physical learner’s dictionary unless the tactile, browsable format is itself a preference. The print object has charms, but currency is not among them.

Is Cambridge Dictionary of American English worth reading?

Judged as a writer’s tool, it is a good learner’s dictionary whose value depends entirely on who is holding it. For a second-language writer it is a useful, well-made support with a usage focus that a standard dictionary lacks. For a native-speaker writer it is largely redundant, outclassed for nuance by a full dictionary and for currency by free online ones.

It earns a modest place on the scale, valuable to a specific audience and unnecessary to the rest, with the print format’s dating a further mark against it for general use. Right tool for the ESL writer, wrong shelf for most others.

Explore the hub

The Writing Hub: word choice, reference, and the rest of the craft, gathered in one place.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Cambridge Dictionary of American English good for writers?
It depends on the writer. It is a learner’s dictionary built for English-as-a-second-language users, so it is useful for ESL writers and largely redundant for native-speaker professionals.
What makes it a learner’s dictionary?
Definitions written in deliberately simple language, abundant usage examples showing words in natural context, and a focus on how words are actually used, which preposition follows, what register, instead of on etymology or rare senses.
Why is Cambridge Dictionary of American English less useful for native speakers?
Its simplified definitions offer less nuance than a fluent writer already has, its vocabulary is more limited than a full unabridged dictionary, and its learner-focused scaffolding addresses needs a native speaker does not have.
Is a print dictionary worth it now?
For currency, no. This edition is from 2007 and language evolves constantly, so a continuously updated free online dictionary beats any print edition. The print format is worth it only if the browsable, tactile experience is itself a preference.
Who should buy Cambridge Dictionary of American English?
Primarily writers working in English as a second language, who benefit from its usage focus and plain definitions. Native-speaker writers are better served by a comprehensive dictionary or a free online one.

About the author

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the publishing house of the University of Cambridge and one of the oldest publishers in the world, with origins dating to a royal charter granted in 1534. For centuries it has operated as a department of the university with a scholarly rather than purely commercial mission. It publishes academic research, journals, and textbooks across virtually every…

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