Latest
Does Explicit Sex Sell Books? An Answer to The Absolute Degeneracy of Modern WritingThe Mary Sue: How a 1973 Star Trek Parody Became a Writing TermWhat the AI Writing Survey Says About Jobs, Freelancers and Fiction AuthorsHow Long Does Google Take? Crawling, Indexing and Recovery TimesLife of Pi50 Years of Duty: One Police Officer’s Compelling Journey from State Trooper to County SheriffBreaking Rank: A Top Cop’s Exposé of the Dark Side of American PolicingBlack in Blue: Lessons on Leadership, Breaking Barriers, and Racial ReconciliationCalled to Rise: A Life in Faithful Service to the Community That Made MeVigilance: My Life Serving America and Protecting Its Empire CityCollaborate or Perish! Reaching Across Boundaries in a Networked WorldTurnaround: How America’s Top Cop Reversed the Crime EpidemicThe Profession: A Memoir of Community, Race, and the Arc of Policing in AmericaSTEP-UP and LEAD: A Guide for Dynamic, Innovative Leadership in Law EnforcementStriving for Justice: A Black Sheriff in the Deep SouthThe Diagram GalleryGar Travis: A Tribute to One of the Best Faire PhotographersReverse Tropes: Six Ways to Turn a Tired Trope Inside OutA Hiker Used AI to Find a Waterfall. The Forum Sent Her to Hell.Did We Miscount the World’s Population? What the Rural Undercount MeansFrankenstein’s Creature Has Worn Many Faces. Only One Is Mary Shelley’sIs Consciousness Quantum? Penrose Is Half RightPetty Motivations Make Characters HumanAI Companies Are Preparing for a Catastrophe. Which One?Anatomy of a Writer: The Parts That Do the Real WorkGuillermo del Toro’s Writing Advice: Love Your MonstersFree Book Marketing: Seven Ways That Cost Time Instead of MoneyShould Your AI Report You to the Police?My Sister Built the Family We Never HadAnthropic Bans Cruelty Toward Claude: What It Means for WritersWork-for-Hire Contracts: What the Asimov’s Cover Fight Teaches FreelancersGenre Fiction vs Literary Fiction: Don’t Confuse Taste With SkillFlorida Hurricane Prep Rituals: The Grocery Run, the Water Pallet and the Generator in the BoxThe Most Insulting Line of Dialogue Ever Written for the ScreenLoki Through the Ages: From Norse Myth to Marvel, The Mask and Dogma“You Are Utterly Disgusting”: A Book Festival, an AI Cover Ban and a Pile-OnWho Rewrote the Sligachan Legend: AI or the Tour Buses?Layers: How I Ride Out Florida Power Outages in My ApartmentWhy I Don’t Like Reedsy for Ghostwriting: The NDA ProblemThe Enshittification of AmazonPublishers Cancel Books Over AI While Using It in SecretI Was Getting 100 Spam Emails a Day. $4.50 a Month Fixed It.World Mental Health Day: Nothing Was Wrong With MeKessler Syndrome: How Space Debris Could Close Earth’s OrbitAmazon Is Blocking Real Readers From Book ReviewsShould a Novella Get a Paperback, or Go Ebook Only?BookFunnel Download Problems: Fixes, Scams and AlternativesOzana Giusca: Reflecting the Architecture of IdentitySir Sean Connery: A TributeHow to Find Plot Holes in Your Novel (Most Are Character Holes)
The Writing King Your Ethical Ghostwriter. Your Story, Done Right.

Ghostwriting Confidentiality | What Clients Should Know

TL;DR: Professional ghostwriting rests on confidentiality, and without it the whole relationship fails. Your name goes on the book and mine doesn’t. That arrangement only works when both of us understand confidentiality as a set of specific commitments that hold in practice.

I guard confidentiality harder than any other part of this job, because I can rewrite a weak chapter but I can never pull a leak back.

Your name goes on the book. Mine doesn’t. That arrangement only works if both parties understand exactly what confidentiality means in practice, as a set of specific commitments that govern every phase of the project. After 54+ ghostwritten books, including projects for Fortune 50 executives, entrepreneurs, and public figures with sensitive personal stories, this is how confidentiality works in my practice.

Do Ghostwriters Sign NDAs?

Before the first interview, before any real conversation about your book’s content, a nondisclosure agreement gets signed.
Share on X

Before the first interview, before any real conversation about your book’s content, a nondisclosure agreement gets signed.

This isn’t optional and it’s not negotiable. For more, see what a ghostwriting statement of work should include. The NDA covers everything shared during the project: personal experiences, business strategies, financial information, family details, medical histories, legal situations, and anything else that surfaces during interviews. It covers the manuscript itself, all drafts and notes, and the fact that the ghostwriting relationship exists.

If a ghostwriter is willing to start working without an NDA in place, that tells you something about how they handle confidentiality in general. For more, see moving forward with your book. Find someone else.

What happens to what you share in ghostwriting interviews?

The interview process for a ghostwritten book goes deep. To capture your voice and tell your story well, I need to understand more than what ends up in the final manuscript. You’ll share experiences, opinions, and details that are for context only. Some of it’ll be sensitive. Some of it’ll be information you’ve never told anyone else. All of it is protected.

I don’t share project details with other clients. I don’t discuss your book with colleagues, friends, or family. I don’t reference your project in casual conversation. The information exists in the context of our working relationship and nowhere else. Discretion is what makes the interview process work, and a writer who treats your confidences as dinner-party material doesn’t deserve the job. A prospect once asked me to keep our conversation under nondisclosure. I told him he was under nondisclosure from the second he talked to me, contract or not, because that’s just good business.

Clients who trust the confidentiality of the relationship share more openly. Clients who share more openly produce better books. The quality of the final product is directly connected to the security of the process.

How secure is communication with your ghostwriter?

From the podcast

Jack Barsky lived a decade inside a fabricated identity and quit for a reason that had nothing to do with tradecraft, on Leaders and Their Stories: I quit the KGB out of love, not for them, but for my daughter. People keep the confidences they have a personal reason to keep. Everything else is paperwork.

Confidentiality covers how the information travels as much as what you say. I use secure communication channels for all project-related exchanges. Interview recordings, draft manuscripts, notes, and feedback are stored securely and shared only through encrypted or password-protected methods.

I never discuss project details over unsecured channels. I don’t leave manuscripts open on shared computers. I don’t print drafts in public spaces. These are basic operational security practices from my 33 years in enterprise technology and cybersecurity, applied to every ghostwriting project. When the project is complete and the final manuscript is delivered, all working files, recordings, and notes are either archived securely or destroyed according to the terms of our agreement. OneDrive and Google Drive are fine for ordinary files. If something is really confidential, keep it off them or at least encrypt it first, because the provider can decrypt what’s stored there.

Filippo Bernardini showed the whole industry what an unpublished manuscript is worth to a thief. From August 2016 on, he impersonated hundreds of people in publishing, using more than 160 look-alike internet domains with small typos, and talked writers, agents and editors into emailing him more than 1,000 manuscripts, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Manhattan. Margaret Atwood and Ethan Hawke were among the authors targeted. He was working for Simon & Schuster UK in London when he was arrested at JFK Airport in January 2022.

He pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud in January 2023 and agreed to pay $88,000 in restitution. A federal judge sentenced him to time served that March. According to the AP, he told the court he never leaked the books and wanted to be among the first to read them. I don’t find that comforting. A typo in a domain name fooled publishing professionals for more than five years, and that’s why a client’s draft never goes to an address I haven’t checked.

Can a ghostwriter use your book as a work sample?

Every ghostwriter faces the same tension: prospective clients want to see samples of previous work, but sharing previous ghostwriting projects without client consent violates confidentiality. I handle this two ways. First, I can share samples with identifying details removed if the original client has given permission. Second, I point prospective clients to the 113+ published books under my own name. They show the range and quality of my writing without compromising any client relationship. I’ll never show you another client’s manuscript to prove my skills. If a ghostwriter offers to show you someone else’s unpublished work or private drafts, that’s a red flag. They’ll do the same with yours.

Who Gets Credit for a Ghostwritten Book?

The ghostwriting model is simple: you’re the author. Your name goes on the cover, in the copyright, and in every public reference to the book. My involvement isn’t disclosed unless you choose to disclose it. Some clients acknowledge their ghostwriter publicly. Most don’t.

Either approach is fine, and the decision is entirely yours. What matters is that the default is confidentiality. I don’t reveal my involvement in your project to anyone without your explicit, written permission. This extends after the project ends. Five years from now, ten years from now, the confidentiality of our working relationship remains intact. There’s no expiration date on professional discretion.

Will your ghostwriter mention your book on social media?

Ghostwriters who tease a “big project for a household name” online are marketing themselves with a secret that belongs to somebody else, and I think it’s a shabby way to find work. Every hint like that tells the next prospect exactly how their own book would be treated. Client projects stay off my social media. I don’t hint at projects in progress. I don’t share photos from working sessions, celebrate manuscript completions publicly, or reference clients by name, industry, or any identifying detail. This applies to all platforms.

A vague post about “finishing a great project for an amazing client” might seem harmless, but it narrows the field of who the client might be.

In a connected world where people piece together information from multiple sources, even small disclosures can compromise confidentiality. If you want to announce your book publicly and acknowledge the ghostwriting process, that’s your prerogative. But the announcement comes from you, on your timeline, with your chosen level of detail.

Does confidentiality continue after the ghostwriting project ends?

Confidentiality doesn’t end when the manuscript is delivered. The NDA remains in effect. The information shared during interviews remains protected. The working relationship remains private.

If your book becomes successful and generates media attention, interview requests, or speaking invitations, the spotlight stays on you. I don’t seek recognition for ghostwritten work. That’s the job description.

The only scenario where confidentiality might be modified is if both parties agree in writing to change the terms. Some clients, after publication, decide they want to credit their ghostwriter in acknowledgments or interviews. That’s their choice, made on their schedule, documented in writing. A ghostwriter who makes that choice for them, even years later with a knowing hint in an interview, has given away something that was never his to give, and I think that’s about the worst thing a person in this job can do.

The book on this: The Ghostwriting Advantage is 48 chapters on hiring one, including credit, disclosure, and what a confidentiality agreement should say before the first interview.

Schedule a free consultation to discuss your book project.

The Book Discovery Intensive runs under the same confidentiality as a full project, from the first interview.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to disclose that I used a ghostwriter?
No. You never need to tell anyone you used a ghostwriter. The book is yours, your name is on it, and the ghostwriting relationship is confidential by default. Some clients choose to acknowledge their ghostwriter publicly, but that decision is entirely yours.
Is ghostwriting legal?
Yes. Ghostwriting is legal and widely practiced in publishing, business, and public life. The exception is academic work, where submitting ghostwritten papers as your own violates academic integrity policies. For books, articles, speeches, and business content, ghostwriting is standard professional practice.
Do ghostwriters get royalties?
Most professional ghostwriters are paid upfront or through milestone-based payments during the project. Royalty arrangements are rare and typically only considered when there’s a high likelihood of bestseller-level sales. The standard model is full payment for the work, with the client retaining all future earnings from the book.
How do I know my ghostwriter will keep my information confidential?
Start with the NDA. A signed nondisclosure agreement should be in place before any real conversation about your project. Beyond the legal document, evaluate the ghostwriter’s professionalism: do they reference other clients by name? Do they post about projects on social media? Do they offer to show you other clients’ unpublished work? Any of these behaviors indicate a confidentiality problem.
When does ghostwriting confidentiality start?
From the first conversation. Richard Lowe tells every prospect that at the start of the first call, and the agreement puts it in writing.
Will my ghostwriter sign an NDA?
A professional will, if you ask. Many clients rely on the confidentiality terms in the agreement instead.
What happens to the interview recordings?
They’re kept for a limited time after the project, and you can ask for copies or for them to be deleted.
What can I do if my ghostwriter breaks the NDA?
Talk to a lawyer right away, because your options come from the NDA and the contract. Those options can include a demand letter, a court order blocking further disclosure and a claim for damages, depending on the wording. Save every record of what was disclosed, where and when.
What happens to the ghostwriter’s drafts and notes after the book is published?
Confidentiality shouldn’t end at publication, and a good contract says so. Mine keeps interview recordings for three months after the project ends, and you can get copies on request. For drafts and notes, ask your writer before you sign whether they’re returned, destroyed or archived, and get the answer written into the contract.

About the Author
Richard Lowe, professional ghostwriter

Richard Lowe is a professional ghostwriter and author with 113+ books authored and 54+ ghostwritten. Before writing full time he spent 33 years in enterprise technology, including 20 years as Director of Computer Operations and Technical Services at Trader Joe's. He writes nonfiction, fiction and memoir, and works with executives and experts on books that build authority.

More about Richard Lowe →

Disclaimer

The views and opinions expressed in this blog post are solely those of Richard Lowe and are based on personal experience and research. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional legal, financial, accounting, or business advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before making important business or legal decisions. Richard Lowe is not a lawyer, accountant, or licensed professional advisor, and this content does not establish any professional relationship.

One comment

No comments yet. Yours can be the first.

Was this useful?

Leave a comment